How long does it take to hike Mount Kilimanjaro to the summit?
One of the most common questions travelers ask when planning their trek is, “How long does it take to climb Mount Kilimanjaro?”
The answer depends on several factors, but typically, it takes 5 to 9 days to summit Mount Kilimanjaro and return to the base. The more days you spend on the mountain, the higher your chances of successfully reaching the summit, as this allows for better acclimatization to the high altitude.
Shorter vs. Longer Treks:
- 5-Day Treks: Climbers opting for the shortest routes have the lowest summit success rate. A 5-day trek does not allow sufficient time for acclimatization, leading to higher risks of altitude sickness. Success rates for 5-day treks are around 27%.
- 8 to 9-Day Treks: Those who spend 8 or 9 days on the mountain have a much higher success rate, approximately 85%. The longer you allow your body to adjust to the altitude, the greater your chances of standing on the Roof of Africa.
Factors Affecting How Long it Takes to Climb Kilimanjaro
Kilimanjaro is considered a “walk-up” mountain, meaning no technical climbing skills are needed. However, the time it takes to summit is heavily influenced by how well you can acclimatize to the high altitude and low oxygen levels.
Acclimatization
The main reason climbers fail to reach the summit is poor acclimatization. Altitude sickness can be severe if your body doesn’t have enough time to adapt to the thinning air. The good news is that a slow and steady pace gives your body the opportunity to adjust to the lack of oxygen.
Spending extra days on the mountain allows your body to acclimatize, reducing fatigue and increasing your chances of summiting. For example:
- 5-day treks result in the lowest summit success rates.
- 8 or 9-day treks are recommended for those serious about reaching the summit.
According to the Wilderness Medical Society Practice Guidelines, controlling the rate of ascent is highly effective in preventing altitude illness. This means ascending slowly and steadily, allowing time for rest and recovery.
How Long Does It Take to Climb Kilimanjaro Based on the Route?
There are six main routes to climb Kilimanjaro, each with varying lengths and levels of difficulty.
| Route | Number of Days | Route Length |
|---|---|---|
| Marangu Route | 5 days | 64 km (40 mi) |
| Umbwe Route | 6 days | 37 km (23 mi) |
| Rongai Route | 6 or 7 days | 65 km (40 mi) |
| Machame Route | 6 or 7 days | 49 km (30 mi) |
| Lemosho Route | 7, 8, or 9 days | 66 km (41 mi) |
| Northern Circuit | 8 or 9 days | 66 km (41 mi) |
Why Choose a Longer Route?
A longer route allows your body to acclimatize better, increasing your summit success rate. It also reduces the risk of fatigue and injury, making the trek more enjoyable.
If you have a flexible schedule, choosing a longer route or adding extra acclimatization days is highly recommended to improve your chances of reaching the summit.
How Long Does It Take to Descend Kilimanjaro?
Descending Kilimanjaro takes around two days. The descent from Uhuru Peak to the finishing point usually involves one day of hiking for 4 to 6 hours and another day for the final descent.
Is It Worth the Risk of a Shorter Climb?
You can complete the climb in 5 or 6 days, but this increases the risk of not reaching the summit due to insufficient acclimatization. Shorter treks may seem attractive for reasons like cost savings or limited vacation time, but they come with the added risk of altitude sickness and an overall less enjoyable experience.
Questions to Consider:
- How would you feel if you had to turn back on Day 3 because you couldn’t acclimatize?
- Wouldn’t it be better to add a couple of days to increase your chances of summiting safely?
- Is the cost savings from a shorter route worth the risk of cutting your climb short or jeopardizing your health?
Quick Facts: Fastest Times to Summit Kilimanjaro
While most climbers take their time for safety and enjoyment, there are elite athletes who have set records for the fastest ascents:
- Karl Egloff: Holds the record at 4 hours, 56 minutes.
- Kristina Schoo Madsen: Fastest woman, at 6 hours, 52 minutes via the Mweka Route.
- Simon Mtuy: Holds the record for the fastest unaided ascent (carrying all his gear) at 9 hours, 19 minutes via the Umbwe Route.
Conclusion: How Long Will It Take You?
Climbing Kilimanjaro is a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Whether you choose a 5-day or 9-day trek, taking your time will increase your summit success rate and ensure a safer, more enjoyable adventure.